Fictional worked example

Separate a summer usage spike from a price change

Two 30-day bills show 330 kWh in spring and 540 kWh during a heat wave. A household wants to know whether the higher summer bill is consistent with a flat tariff.

Open Calculator

Inputs and calculation

Spring to summer
Tool inputValue
CurrencyUSD
UtilityElectricity (kWh)
Previous usage330
Current usage540
Previous flat rate (USD/unit)0.24
Current flat rate (USD/unit)0.24
Previous bill (USD)91.2
Current bill (USD)141.6

Usage: (540 − 330) × 0.24 = 50.4. Rate: 540 × (0.24 − 0.24) = 0. Actual bill difference: 141.6 − 91.2 = 50.4. Residual: 50.4 − (50.4 + 0) = 0. All effects are in USD.

Tool result · USD 50.40

Illustrative summer with 480 kWh
Tool inputValue
CurrencyUSD
UtilityElectricity (kWh)
Previous usage330
Current usage480
Previous flat rate (USD/unit)0.24
Current flat rate (USD/unit)0.24
Previous bill (USD)91.2
Current bill (USD)127.2

Usage: (480 − 330) × 0.24 = 36. Rate: 480 × (0.24 − 0.24) = 0. Actual bill difference: 127.2 − 91.2 = 36. Residual: 36 − (36 + 0) = 0. All effects are in USD.

Tool result · USD 36.00

What the comparison shows

The observed figures imply 11 versus 18 kWh per day. A 60 kWh reduction would cut the modeled increase by 14.40.

Assumptions and limits

Weather and cooling are possible explanations. Appliance measurements or interval data are needed to attribute the extra load.

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